Which is the most basic level of need according to Maslow's hierarchy of needs?

Which is the most basic level of need according to Maslow's hierarchy of needs?

• A. Physiological needs
• B. Esteem needs
• C. Love/Belonging needs
• D. Self-actualization

Answer: (A)

Physiological needs sit at the base of Maslow's hierarchy. They cover the essentials for staying alive—food, water, air, sleep, clothing, and shelter. When these needs aren’t met, the mind and body focus on survival, so higher motivations don’t come into play. Once these basics are satisfied, people can move on to safety needs, then love/belonging, esteem, and finally self-actualization. So the most basic level is physiological needs.

Physiological needs sit at the base of Maslow's hierarchy. They cover the essentials for staying alive—food, water, air, sleep, clothing, and shelter. When these needs aren’t met, the mind and body focus on survival, so higher motivations don’t come into play. Once these basics are satisfied, people can move on to safety needs, then love/belonging, esteem, and finally self-actualization. So the most basic level is physiological needs.